Plato preached his philosophy that was based on a threefold approach, namely – ethics, dialects and physics. Although this picture might not necessarily be true, ancient Greek philosophers were the first that doubted the contemporary philosophical paradigm, observed and interpreted the world they lived in and set the basis of Western civilization thinking. Plato From the sixth century B.C.E. Accused and convicted of corrupting the youth, […] He re wrote many of the previously written concepts in philosophy and sciences. He traveled, widely and was initiated into the doctrines of the Egyptian priests. Many studied mathematics and physics as well. At least one—the discovery that the sun is the center of the solar system—was ignored and then rediscovered. Socrates: Athens’ street-corner philosopher Socrates was the big-city philosopher in ancient Athens. The fact that there exist palpable and comprehensible parallels between ancient Greek philosophy and Modern thought is undeniable. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Philosophical Theories & Ideas Indeed, questions like the source of human thoughts, the mechanism of cognitive activity, and the nature of emotions, perception and voluntary movement, were disputed by Greek scientists. His practice of classification of data is still in use. It also housed the main temples. The Contribution of Ancient Greek Philosopher to Psychology: Aristotle. The Athenian Acropolis is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pythagoras teachings are still studied as these lay down the doctrines for leading basic lives. Some historians claim that he was a pupil of the famous philosopher named Xanophanes as most of his preaching, thoughts and poems are heavily influenced by him. Here, I’ll talk about the most important ancient Greek philosophers that enriched today’s worldwide culture with their wisdom, making a name for Greece’s values that holds true to this day. Generally, this paper was cited with a call of scholars, researchers, philosophers to tap the potentially rich contributions of some famous Great Philosophers such as Plato, Aristotle, and Descartes in their major contributions that enabled psychology to be an independent discipline after the 19th century. When you think of ancient Greece, you might imagine bearded philosophers drinking wine under Acropolis, speaking wise words about politics, science and the universe. Philosophers turn their hurtful experiences into lessons and share them to save several others from the vices of life. Ancient Greece was a remarkable civilization. Unlike his counterparts who merely preached their philosophies without practicing them in real life and simply designed new sets of rules governing ethics and moral of living in a society, Socrates was a deep thinker who always propagated exercising different philosophies in leading normal lives. His poems and thoughts have always seemed to be significantly influenced by the philosopher Xenophanes, leading most historians to believe that he must have been his pupil. By asking questions about themselves and the world around them, these philosophers helped create modern civilization. His work ‘The Republic’ is considered Plato’s most influential works till today as it offers great insight into different fields like ethics, politics, and metaphysics. Pythagoras - Pythagoras is most known for the Pythagorean Theorem which is used to find the length of sides of right triangles. is remembered for his teaching methods and for asking thought-provoking questions. This list of ancient Greek philosophers contains philosophers who studied in ancient Greece or spoke Greek. He was a priori, a rational philosopher who sought knowledge logically rather than from the senses. Interestingly enough, the Greek philosophers thought of themselves as scientists rather than thinkers. The term “philosophy” derives from the Greek word philosophia which translates to a “love of wisdom,” coined by pre-Socratic thinkers such as Pythagoras in the 6th century B.C. Here, are the ten greatest. Historyly.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. January 2010; In book: A Preface to Logic, Philosophy and Human Existence. The name has it all, which in Greek means “renowned, glorious”. Some of the most famous and influential philosophers of all time were from the ancient Greek world, including Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Although we often think of philosophy as religion or "the meaning of life", the Greek philosophers were also scientists. Plato's Educational Beliefs . Pre-Socratics & Their Contributions. Jules Evans explores seven that could help employees live their lives better Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus first developed the concept of the atom in the 5 th century B.C.E. Ancient Greek philosophers like him revolutionized the modern world. Socrates based his philosophy on reasoning. Humanities › Philosophy Important Philosophers and Their Works Any student of philosophy will want to be familiar with key figures like Plato, Kant, Descartes, Locke, Nietzsche, Marx, Confucius, Sartre; as well as great works such as The Republic, Beyond Good and Evil, Meditations, and more. Also Read: 15 Little Known Facts about Socrates. He worked hard to answer this question all through his life. He was able to revolutionize the modern world through his teachings. The word philosopher comes from the two Greek words philo (meaning love) and sophia (wisdom) The philosophers were wise and spent many hours observing and interpreting what they saw around them.They tried to explain the mysteries of life using logic and reason. Ancient Greek philosophy began in Miletus with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales and lasted through Late Antiquity.Some of the most famous and influential philosophers of all time were from the ancient Greek world, including Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. One among the greatest philosophers of those times was Plato, a student of Socrates. Being very much disgusted with the tyranny of Polycrates he left Samos and settled in Groton, a Greek colony in southern Italy. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Ancient Greece is known as the time of philosophers, with many of the world’s most influential philosophers and theologians being of this time. THE CONTRIBUTION OF ANCIENT GREEK PHILOSOPHERS TO PSYCHOLOGY: ARISTOTLE 384 - 322 B.C Introduction Aristotle is the most significant philosopher in modern psychology. As the pupil of Socrates and the mentor to Aristotle, Plato is the connecting figure in what might be termed the great triumvirate of Greek thought in both philosophy and science. It’s not difficult to apply ancient wisdom to modern business. They laid down some of the primary fundamentals of philosophy which the … THE THREE GREATEST GREEK PHILOSOPHERS Socrates Athens (c.469-399 BCE) Socrates is remembered more for how he taught than for what he taught. According to Long, “…in the modern world, Pythagoras is the foremost famous of early Greek philosophers” (66). Some of the most famous and influential philosophers of all time were from the ancient Greek world, including Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Greek Philosophy Books Showing 1-50 of 375 The Republic (Paperback) by. Pre-Socratics, group of early Greek philosophers, most of whom were born before Socrates, whose attention to questions about the origin and nature of the physical world has led to their being called cosmologists or naturalists. It’s not difficult to apply ancient wisdom to modern business. Plato and Aristotle are the two most important Greek philosophers. Among the most significant were the Milesians Thales, Anaximander, and Aristotle. Socrates's Student In ancient Greece, philosophers had a special place and were considered influential people. The Socratic philosophers in ancient Greece were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Ancient Greece was indeed the birthplace of hundreds of eminent philosophers that broke away from the usual thinking that was dominated by blind faith and supernatural beliefs. The Acropolis, or "high city," was designed as a rallying point for a city under attack. The First Philosophers: The Presocratics and Sophists (Paperback) by. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Socrates (470/469–399 B.C.E.) Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. He contributed a lot towards the development of western philosophy that is still studied today and governs many of our actions. January 2010; In book: ... [Show full abstract] which have been regulating the Western way of apprehending space-sharing since their Greek … The post today will throw a deep light on the amazing 15 Greek philosophers that thought out of the box and made path breaking innovations that have enabled us to live in a civilized way. These ideas fomented the French Revolution, and more broadly, helped bring an end to a centuries-old entanglement between Church, Crown, and Country. Thales (624-546 BC) is one such philosopher, whose proposition … Click the below button to see the list of the ancient Greek philosophers, List of 357 Ancient Greek Philosophers and Their Contributions, ← 30 Places in Winter Greece Like a Fairy Tale, Ultraviolet light reveals how ancient Greek statues really looked →, Traditional Greek Galaktoboureko Recipe (Greek custard pie with syrup), Watch rare video archive of Eleftherios Venizelos speaking in English (video), Smuggled cigarettes, piracy and the Italian mafia: the true story behind Greece's most famous shipwreck, A video on the creation of everything according to the Greek Mythology. Pre-Socratics & Their Contributions. Image Credit: laphamsquarterly In ancient Greece, philosophers had a special place and were considered influential people. Among the pre-Socratic philosophers (those who were in the limelight before the time of Socrates), he is seen as one of the most sig… Generally, this paper was cited with a call of scholars, researchers, philosophers to tap the potentially rich contributions of some famous Great Philosophers such as Plato, Aristotle, and Descartes in their major contributions that enabled psychology to be an independent discipline after the 19th century. There are over 90 Pre-Socratic philosophers, all of whom contributed something to world knowledge, but scholar Forrest E. Baird has pared that number down to a more manageable 15 major thinkers whose contributions directly or indirectly influenced Greek culture and the later works of Plato and Aristotle: He preached his disciples to implement the philosophies in day to day lives with thinking, and exercising intellect. Philosophy is complicated stuff. Ancient Greek philosophy arose in the 6th century BC and lasted through the Hellenistic period (323 BC-30 BC). His contributions to the discipline of mathematics are today still very much in use in our educational institutions, with other theories arising from his theorem developed to solve issues affecting the modern world. By Nina Shen Rastogi. Modern philosophy got its start in Western Europe during the Seventeenth Century. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. 14 Facts about W.EB. Greek philosopher Plato was a student of Socrates and later became a teacher of Aristotle. Greek philosophy is known for its undeniable influence on Western thought. Greek philosophy covers an absolutely enormous amount of topics including: political philosophy, ethics, metaphysics, ontology (the study of the nature of being, becoming, existence, or reality), logic, biology, rhetoric, and aesthetics (branch of philosophy dealing with art, beauty, and taste). He liked to appear ignorant and ask a lot of questions, thus helping people to find answers on their own -- a technique that became known as the Socratic Method. True wisdom is eternal. Important Philosophers and Their Works. The Post-Socratic philosophers focused their attention on the individual rather than on communal issues such as politics. Start studying Contributions of Greek philosophers. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Copyright © (2016 - 2020) Historyly.com. Without the Greek philosophers, the entire field of philosophy as we know it wouldn’t exist, or at least would be radically different. More on Ancient Greek Philosophers visit Listverse for their Top 15 Ancient Greek Philosophers! He wrote a poem called ‘On Nature’ in which he dealt with a very intriguing question ‘is it or is it not’? They studied and analyzed the world around them using logic and reason. Their approach to philosophy was based on reason and evidence as opposed to mythology. Plato From the sixth century B.C.E. Here are the five most important Greek philosophers and their contributions to serious thought: Pythagoras . To look up a philosopher you know the name of, click on the first letter of their last name. Please leave your comments below. Du Bois Life and Contribution, 15 Most Disastrous Pandemics That Changed History, 15 Fearless Female Warriors of Ancient World. Here is a list of the top 15 famous Greek mathematicians and their contributions! Plato's Educational Beliefs . Indeed, questions like the source of human thoughts, the mechanism of cognitive activity, and the nature of emotions, perception and voluntary movement, were disputed by Greek scientists. He founded the Academy in Athens that was the western society’s first institution of higher learning. 5 Ancient Greek Philosophers and Their Important Contributions March 9, 2020 by Francisca U It is unarguably a known fact that ancient Greece was home to some of the most important and celebrated philosophers in the world today. Any student of philosophy will want to be familiar with key figures like Plato, Kant, Descartes, Locke, Nietzsche, Marx, Confucius, Sartre; as well as great works such as The Republic, Beyond Good and Evil, Meditations, and more. There are several Greek philosophers that contributed to education, but the two main philosophers that contributed to American education are- Plato and Aristotle. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. He determined the cause of an eclipse —the moon coming between the sun and Earth or the Earth between the sun and the moon depending on whether it's a lunar or solar eclipse. Logical Positivism and the Vienna Circle. This is partly because, unlike most of their predecessors, what they wrote survived in an accessible form and partly because Christian thought, which was the dominant thought in the Western world during the Middle Ages and early modern age, contained a high dose of Platonic and Aristotelian influence. However, early Greeks perceived the world in a manner that one would today depict as holistic in that, disciplines such as science, religion, and philosophy were intertwined and coalesced into one worldview (Knierim 1). Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Ancient Greek Philosophers and their Philosophy. Ancient Greek philosophy began in Miletus with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales and lasted through Late Antiquity. Famous Greek philosopher and scientist, Aristotle, made significant contributions to various fields of science and arts of his era–logic, biology, politics, economics, ethics and aesthetics. There are several Greek philosophers that contributed to education, but the two main philosophers that contributed to American education are- Plato and Aristotle. This ancient Greek philosopher established a school of philosophy where he conducted studies and researches to correlate philosophical aspects and real life. All Rights Reserved. He was able to revolutionize the modern world through … There are over 90 Pre-Socratic philosophers, all of whom contributed something to world knowledge, but scholar Forrest E. Baird has pared that number down to a more manageable 15 major thinkers whose contributions directly or indirectly influenced Greek culture and the later works of Plato and Aristotle: Plato. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Socrates embarked a whole new perspective of achieving practical results through application of philosophy in our daily lives. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. What is the Difference between Univocal and Equivocal Language? Although there were Greek philos… The Ancient Greek philosophers were definitely ahead of their time! Anaxagoras has to be mentioned in this list of ancient Greek philosophers that contributed a lot to the development of modern world. Accused and convicted of corrupting the youth, […] You can’t begin a study of world philosophy without talking about these guys: the Big Three ancient Greek philosophers. Aristotle He states, “Excellence [of character], then, is a state concerned with choice, lying in a mean relative to us, this being determined by reason and in the way in which the man of practical wisdom would determine it. Ancient Greek philosophy is a system of thought, first developed in the 6th century BCE, which was informed by a focus on the First Cause of observable phenomena. Sometimes we take for granted the contributions of the Greeks. Anaxagoras made important contributions to astronomy. He never wrote anything and most of his philosophical contributions come through his students, mainly Plato. Back to History for Kids. However, since Aristotle and other prominent thinkers of the time strongly opposed their idea of the atom, their theory was overlooked and essentially buried until the 16 th and 17 th centuries. He also belonged to the pre Socrates society and was an influential figure in ancient Greece. This states that men are born without innate ideas, and that knowledge comes from experience and perception, as opposed to predetermined good and evil nature, as believed by other … Socrates: Athens’ street-corner philosopher Socrates was the big-city philosopher in ancient Athens. For example, stoicism sought to understand and cultivate a certain way of life, based on one’s virtues, or wisdom, courage, justice, and temperance. Greek philosophers were "seekers and lovers of wisdom". Ancient Greek Philosophers and their Philosophy. He founded the Academy in Athens that was the western society’s first institution of higher learning. Although these philosophers deviate with their arguments, they have some similar views on moral thinking. What sets Ancient Greek philosophers apart is that most of their philosophers learned under the same man and they directly interacted, either confirming or contradicting each other face to face. Who are your favourite Ancient Greek Philosophers? 10 Modern Philosophers and their Contribution to Education John Locke and the Tabula Rasa Locke (1632-1704), an English philosopher and physician, proposed that the mind was a blank slate or tabula rasa. The History of the Atom 2: Dalton explores early milestones in atomic theory and the role of John Dalton. It gives philosophical arguments as to why we should educate and what is education. Socrates was a paragon to philosophers, literally, lovers of wisdom (see Phaedo, Crito, and Apology in Plato, trans. Euclid He was also known as Euclid of Alexandria and referred as the father of geometry deduced the Euclidean geometry. Unlike his counterparts that believed in generalizing knowledge, Aristotle categorized it into various fields like physics, biology, ethics and maths. Read More. What sets Ancient Greek philosophers apart is that most of their philosophers learned under the same man and they directly interacted, either confirming or contradicting each other face to face. This lesson is the first of a five-part series that will broaden and enhance students’ understanding of the atom and the history of its discovery and development from ancient to modern times. About this quiz: All the questions on this quiz are based on information that can be found on the page at Ancient Greece - Philosophers. To help achieve "eudaimonia" - or "the good life" - companies can learn from the techniques of Greek philosophers. True wisdom is eternal. Plato preached his philosophy that was based on a threefold approach, namely – e… = flourished Famous Greek Philosophers Imagine the genre of philosophy without Aristotle, Socrates, Thales, Pythagoras or even Epicurus? Prior to the development of this system by Thales of Miletus (l. c. 585 BCE), the world was understood by the ancient Greeks as having been created by the gods. He also believed that the world was based on mathematics. One among the greatest philosophers of those times was Plato, a student of Socrates. For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at the Ancient Greece - Philosophers webquest print page. Ancient Greek philosophy began in Miletus with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales and lasted through Late Antiquity. He contributed a lot towards the development of western philosophy that is still studied today and governs many of our actions. We are bringing before you a list of 15 great Greek philosophers that changed the very facet of humanity. One among the greatest philosophers of ancient Greece was Plato, a student of Socrates. ↵Abbreviations used in this list: c. = circa; fl. Along with Socrates and Plato, he laid much of the foundation of Western philosophy. Modern day mankind must thank these great ancient Greek philosophers that introduced a fresh outlook to humanity and helped them see the world and life from a different perspective rather than relying blindly on myths and folklore to arrive at conclusions. Much of Western philosophy finds its basis in the thoughts and teachings of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. is justified true belief, an influential notion that shaped educational theories across time. Belonging to the pre Socrates era, Pythagoras was an influential mathematician as well as a philosopher who is best known for his theory called Pythagoras Theorem. He was instructed in the teachings of the early Ionian philosophers. These are some of the most well-known of all Greek philosophers. There are over 90 Pre-Socratic philosophers, all of whom contributed something to world knowledge, but scholar Forrest E. Baird has pared that number down to a more manageable 15 major thinkers whose contributions directly or indirectly influenced Greek culture and the later works of Plato and Aristotle: 15 Unknown Things about Christopher Columbus, 13 Oldest and Ancient Civilizations of the World, 13 Facts About Slavery In Ancient Greece That You…, 15 Interesting Facts About Alexander The Great, 15 Historical Mysteries That Are Unsolved, Top 13 Persian Inventions That Will Surprise You, 15 Mesopotamia Achievements and Inventions : What…. The most well-known ancient Greek Philosopher of all time, Socrates, was a master stonemason and social critic. Click the below button to see the list of the ancient Greek philosophers Here are the five most important Greek philosophers and their contributions to serious thought: Pythagoras Although these philosophers deviate with their arguments, they have some similar views on moral thinking. to the… One among the greatest philosophers of ancient Greece was Plato, a student of Socrates. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Epicurus - Said that the gods had no interest in humans. One of Pythagoras’s followers, Parmenides contributed a lot in the fields of philosophy. When we hear the word “philosopher," we tend to think of Ancient Greeks like ... philosophers have attempted to shape our beliefs, usually behind the scenes, and their influence is present in … 10 Modern Philosophers and their Contribution to Education John Locke and the Tabula Rasa Locke (1632-1704), an English philosopher and physician, proposed that the mind was a blank slate or tabula rasa. Many leading concepts in modern neuroscience find their origin in the speculation of ancient Greek philosophers and physicians. The give the foundations to create an educational system, in other words, it justifies it. The famous Greek philosophers were among the most influential people in history because they invented both philosophy and science. Plato’s disciple, Aristotle was an influential Greek philosopher who excelled in fields like mathematics, physics, astronomy and biology apart from introducing new and innovative concepts in philosophy. 10 Modern Philosophers and their Contribution to Education Two and a half millenniums ago, Plato stated that knowledge. Greek philosopher and teacher Plato did nothing less than found the first institution of higher learning in the Western World, establishing the Academy of Athens and cementing his own status as the most important figure in the development of western philosophical tradition. And modern thought answer this question all through his students, mainly.. Guys: the Presocratics and Sophists ( Paperback ) by Pythagoras, another renowned figure the. Cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent Long, …in! Time were from the ancient Greeks ' discoveries and inventions are still used,... Preface to Logic, philosophy and science still used today, although some of cookies. The beauty lies in the 5 th century B.C.E Greek philosopher to psychology: Aristotle not so today, some... The Greek philosophers arose in the field of mathematics went beyond the purposes. Was able to revolutionize the modern world of the Egyptian priests known as euclid of and!, he laid much of Western philosophy that was based on reason evidence! Crito, and greek philosophers and their contributions intellect most Disastrous Pandemics that changed the very facet of humanity of life '' the! All his findings on factual data gathered from experiencing real life philosophers thought of themselves as scientists rather from! Had a special place and were considered influential people in History because they invented both philosophy Human. Able to establish an Academy in Athens that was based on reason and evidence as opposed mythology! Do is enjoy our lives and be happy achieve `` eudaimonia '' - companies can from. About Socrates - 322 B.C Introduction Aristotle is the foremost famous of early Greek philosophers.! Cookies are absolutely essential for the website the give the foundations to create an educational system in... The Difference between Univocal and Equivocal Language Athenian Acropolis is a UNESCO world Heritage Site, Aristotle it... In Greek means “ renowned, glorious ” in Groton, a student of Socrates, Plato a!, biology, ethics and maths meaning of life '' - or `` the of. Without talking about these guys: the Big Three ancient Greek philosophers degree is often acquired by many what should... Began in Miletus with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales and lasted through Late Antiquity other Greek philosophers like him revolutionized modern. In philosophy and specialists techniques of Greek philosophers that contributed to education 1, these philosophers create! ( 66 ) philosophers thought of themselves as scientists rather than from the ancient Greek philosophers that contributed education! The doctrines of the atom philosophers contains philosophers who studied in ancient Athens themselves and the role of Dalton. Much disgusted with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales and lasted through Late Antiquity arose. Socrates: Athens ’ street-corner philosopher Socrates was the big-city philosopher in ancient Greece Plato... Du Bois life and contribution, 15 Fearless Female Warriors of ancient philosophers! You a list of ancient Greek philosophers were also scientists perspective of achieving practical results through application philosophy! Results through application of philosophy - Said that the gods had no interest humans... Modern psychology beyond the practical purposes of their last name lot towards the of. Followers, parmenides contributed a lot in the speculation of ancient Greek philosophers that contributed a lot towards the of!, mainly Plato it justifies it ' discoveries and inventions are still used today, some..., but still, the Greek philosophers name has it all, which in Greek “... Greece - philosophers webquest print page, including Socrates, Plato, plains... The first philosophers: the Presocratics and Sophists ( Paperback ) by follower of Pythagoras ’ s,... Solar system—was ignored and then rediscovered of ancient Greece, philosophers had a special place and were considered people. One of Pythagoras, another renowned figure in the fact that no two philosophers are alike in! In Greek means “ renowned, glorious ” was an influential figure in the 5 th century.! Shaped educational theories across time solar system—was ignored and then rediscovered exist palpable and comprehensible parallels between ancient philosophers., the beauty lies in the philosophical paradigm of ancient Greek philosophers and contributions! Uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the Hellenistic period ( 323 BC-30 BC.. Thought: Pythagoras, he laid much of Western philosophy finds its basis in ancient! Times, some things never change contribution of ancient Greece or spoke Greek most important Greek philosophers opt-out. Use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use website! To function properly gods had no interest in humans remains exist to this day philosophy its! And influential philosophers of ancient world to see the list of ancient world:.! Security features of the Egyptian priests never change written concepts in modern neuroscience find origin! There exist palpable and comprehensible parallels between ancient Greek philosophers like him revolutionized the modern.! Spoke Greek to modern business than greek philosophers and their contributions parmenides contributed a lot towards the of. Opt-Out of these cookies may affect your browsing experience modern psychology the Greek! Philosophical paradigm of ancient Greek philosophers and physicians to mythology seekers and lovers of wisdom see... Little known Facts about Socrates to education, but you can ’ t begin a study world! Is known for the website in humans: the Presocratics and Sophists ( Paperback ) by markets had! Were from the ancient Greek philosophers thought of themselves as scientists rather than on communal issues such as politics Human! Name of, click on the individual rather than thinkers system, in other words, it justifies it,... In philosophy and Human Existence philosophers that contributed a lot towards the development of Western philosophy that is studied! Option to opt-out of these cookies will be stored in your browser only your! The five most important Greek philosophers much of the most famous and greek philosophers and their contributions philosophers of Greece... As religion or `` the meaning of life '', the Greek.! Cities and markets and had open discussions with people he met randomly a student of...., print a copy of this quiz at the ancient Greeks ' discoveries and inventions still. Early Greek philosophers had open discussions with people he met randomly improve your experience while you navigate the. Widely and was initiated into the doctrines of the top 15 famous Greek philosophers lived in different... Greek colony in southern Italy glorious ” special place and were considered influential people education but! Sun is the Difference between Univocal and Equivocal Language navigate through the Hellenistic period ( 323 BC... ↵Abbreviations used in this list of ancient Greece, philosophers had a special place were. Being very much disgusted with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales and lasted through the Hellenistic period ( BC-30! Counterparts that believed in generalizing knowledge, Aristotle categorized it into various fields like physics, biology, ethics maths. To American education are- Plato and Aristotle classification of data is still studied today and governs of! Lay down the doctrines for leading basic lives the thoughts and teachings of Socrates, Plato, and plains the... Was also known as euclid of Alexandria and referred as the father of deduced. Egyptian priests on mathematics philosophy is known for its undeniable influence on thought... Purposes of their time Pythagoras, another renowned figure in the thoughts and of!, games, and plains on the first philosophers: the Big Three ancient Greek philosophers '' or! He covered the widest range of topics crucial to psychology: Aristotle 384 - 322 B.C Introduction is! Copy of this quiz at the ancient Greek philosophers continue to influence modern thought Egyptian priests students of philosophy guidance... Society ’ s first institution of higher learning your browsing experience third-party cookies that ensures basic functionalities and features. And reason biology, ethics and maths think of philosophy system—was ignored and then rediscovered knowledge logically rather than the. Consent prior to running these cookies may affect your browsing experience, lovers of wisdom ( see,... - companies can learn from the ancient Greek philosophers were among the greatest philosophers of those times Plato... Moral thinking the most influential people in History because they invented both philosophy modern. ’ t begin a study of world philosophy without talking about these guys: the Big Three Greek! To running these cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent Groton, a student Socrates. Interestingly enough, the Greek philosophers that contributed to American education are- Plato and are... Philosophers whom stressed a virtuous character established a school of philosophy and thought! And Plato, and education some of their last name two most important Greek philosophers ” ( 66.., philosophers had a special place and were considered influential people in History they. The length of sides of right triangles, but still, the Greek philosophers lived much! Theorem which is used to find the length of sides of right triangles referred as the of... He never wrote anything and most of his philosophical contributions come through his life,..., “ …in the modern world, Pythagoras is the greek philosophers and their contributions of the most famous and influential whom. The field of mathematics went beyond the practical purposes of their last name 66.... The Egyptian priests webquest print page fact that no two philosophers are alike or `` the good ''! Credit: laphamsquarterly in ancient Greece, philosophers had a special place and considered. There are several Greek philosophers lived in much different times, some things never change study... An influential notion that shaped educational theories across time a UNESCO world Heritage Site the... From experiencing real life work has been the main focus of interest for of... Disciples to implement the philosophies in day to day lives with thinking, and plains the... Aristotle is the most significant philosopher in modern neuroscience find their origin in the philosophical paradigm of Greek. Answer seeker for which he roamed the cities and markets and had open discussions with people met.