Lee Kuan Yew – “The Impossible Can Happen!” Lee Kuan Yew was the first and longest-serving Prime Minister of Singapore. They hold their jobs on merit. I believe that what a country needs to develop is discipline more than democracy” were taken. Thailand has been running budget surpluses. SPEECH BY MR LEE KUAN YEW 2004 The Case for Higher Salaries for Government Ministers SPEECH BY MR LEE KUAN YEW, SENIOR MINISTER, TO THE NATIONAL TRADE UNION CONGRESS AT THE SINGAPORE CONFERENCE HALL ON 19 JULY 1996 Nomura’s Asia Focus (Aug 1992) quoted a 1991 JETRO survey of Japanese companies listing the major advantage in the Philippines as the highgrade low-cost labour force. 20. NRI (Nomura Research Institute) in the Asia Pacific Economic Outlook third quarter 1992, reports on the Philippines page 28, “Huge losses suffered by the industrial and commercial establishments due to the electricity shortages and the scheduled power blackouts averaging 7 hours a day could not have come at a more inopportune time for the country. 2 Filipinos: A Football Legend & A Spanish Prime Minister, Sen. Claro M. Recto on the Presidential System, Crowdsourced Malolos-Style Proposed Constitution, Read This Before Registering to this Site, Dismissing Gridlock: A Case for Parliamentary Systems, How I Came to the Conclusion that the Phils Needs Constitutional Reform, Parliamentary Systems Offer Better Representation, The Anti-People Constitution (from PhilStar), Chan Robles' Copy of the 1987 Constitution, The Parable of the Good Father and National Five-Year Plans, Please read this first before registering. Second : Concentrate on economics not politics or more accurately, politicking . When I received your invitation to speak, I hesitated in accepting. MR LEE KUAN YEW'S EARLY YEARS. Lee Kuan Yew. With their combined investments and with the value of preferred stock greater than common stock, subscribers in effect own about 92% of the company. Thailand and Malaysia started to deregulate and liberalise. (09/18/1947 - 12/04/1981). That was because corruption was … Rigoberto Tiglao in the Far Eastern Economic Review 3 September 1992, wrote: “, 15. Filipinos should not tolerate a slower pace of liberalisation than what their ASEAN partners have achieved, especially Thailand and Malaysia and now Indonesia. Candidates made eloquent and stirring speeches. (Build, Open Profit Sharing) can also work, so that the infrastructure projects especially roads, telecommunication and industrial estates can be done quickly when public funds are short. Information about your device and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps. Malaysia and Indonesia have reduced their budget deficits to 2% of GNP or less since 1987, to less than a third of previous deficit levels. 27. Speech at the 10th Anniversary Celebrations of the Jalan Tenteram Community Centre, 27th June 1970 Lee Kuan Yew in his own words, 1959-1970 27. The exuberance of democracy leads to undisciplined and disorderly conditions which are inimical to development. Nápoles & Pork Barrel: It’s the Lousy System. The late Lee Kuan Yew gave a speech at the Ritz Carlton Hotel in Singapore on April 25, 2003, after he pressed on by gracing the occasion with his attendance. In 1973 the then President Ferdinand Marcos, using his martial law powers, ordered all telephone subscribers to invest in preferred shares of PLDT before they were issued a phone line. 24. Indonesia therefore achieved a much higher investment rate of 36% compared to the Philippines’ 20%. None has shown greater insight, imagination and creativity than Lee Kuan Yew.” — Henry Kissenger, August 2nd, 2011. And it has a good chance of success because it is part of a region which is set for high growth. In this speech, Lee Kuan Yew had clearly given solid bits of advice to the audience as well as to all Filipinos, and it is this particular speech from whence the famous words “I do not believe that democracy necessarily leads to development. There are more MBAs in the Philippines than in any ASEAN country, both Filipino and US trained. In 1979, oil painter Chua Mia Tee depicted Lee's return from London after the Merdeka Talks. In the 1950s economic development in the Philippines was better than that in Korea, comparable to that in Taiwan, and was at the lower end of the same bracket as Japan. Singapore — A speech that founding Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew made in 2003 on an outbreak of Sars in the country is being widely shared online. Two or three big fish brought to justice successfully, will have a salutary effect on everyone. Correction, March 22, 2015: Lee Kuan Yew died at 3:18 a.m. Singapore time on Monday, March 23. Noynoy Aquino clearly was not interested in making any amendments at all, even if several of his own party mates tried to introduce reforms akin to those of Estrada which were focused solely on the economic aspect of removing the anti-FDI restrictions in the Constitution. 4. — Lee Kuan Yew, Interview with Hirotsugu Koike, Nihon Keizai Shimbun, December 20th, 1990. (Build, Operate, Transfer) arrangements for power projects. The London Economist said, “Democracy’s future is waiting to be confirmed.” There is absolutely no assurance that the American-style Constitution will produce wealth for the Philippines as it has for America. Sen. Enrile Solidly Supports Parliamentarism, Federalism in Africa: The Case of Ethiopia – Challenges & Prospects, KITT vs KARR: Systems & Algorithms Matter. 25. The Wit and Wisdom of Lee Kuan Yew (2013). 32. Yahoo is part of Verizon Media. All Rights Reserved. I believe that what a country needs to develop is discipline more than democracy” were taken. ‘People are afraid to call the police because the officer may be the mastermind,’ says Representative Hernando Perez. In 1991 Mount Pinatubo erupted. They are now pressing ahead with deregulation and liberalisation to open up their economy and make their products internationally competitive. In this story we’ll talk about how Lee defined leadership and chose leaders. In an earlier story I talked about Lee Kuan Yew‘s top down approach to overcoming corruption in a nation. 10. Find out more about how we use your information in our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy. Malays were assured by Mr Lee Kuan Yew last night that they did not need to worry about the arrival of Hongkongers who migrate there … As the Hongkongers would be coming in as employment pass holders each earning at least $1,500 a month, he said that … Constitutional Reform First before claiming Sabah! The Ramos presidency will have to prove that this democratic constitution can be made to work and that development is achievable. Polls aren’t just for Metro Manila: Why Federalism? The second task is to free the economy from controls and monopolies. The first period was when the violent overthrow of the Marcos dictatorship seemed to be imminent, discouraging investors. If political leaders, in the Administration and in Congress go back to politics as usual, more time will be lost. NRI (Nomura Research Institute) in the Asia Pacific Economic Outlook third quarter 1992, reports on the Philippines page 28, “, Text of the late Mr. Lee Kuan Yew’s speech taken from the. To enable Verizon Media and our partners to process your personal data select 'I agree', or select 'Manage settings' for more information and to manage your choices. It starts with having a core group of united leaders with strong morality and integrity at the top of the government. Unless these kidnappings stop, most investors will stay away. Mr Lee did not set out to be a politician, let alone a statesman, as a boy. Third : Build up your infrastructure, like power stations, roads and communications, either in partnership with or completely by the private sector. Central Intelligence Agency. Lee Kuan Yew’s speech @ NTUC’s 50th anniversary dinner. One problem is the Philippines has an American-style constitution, one of the most difficult to operate in the world. An efficient and strong anti-corruption unit under the President with powers to investigate any person however high up, and to carry it to a successful prosecution, will work wonders. But events left an indelible mark on him. He had been a British subject in colonial Singapore. 8. Among the highest phone rates in Asia – only Japan is more expensive – and probably the worst service.”. Some Filipinos wrongly took exception to this in the 1990s, but starting in the late 2000s, Lee Kuan Yew’s wisdom had become much more popular among Filipinos after years and years of mediocre economic progress resulting from our country’s inability to move over to much better ways of doing things. The Aquino Presidency achieved the restoration of a democratic constitution. It was politics enjoyed for its own sake. “I am not going to come here, next time, just to … They protected their markets to establish import substituting industries. With foreign investors closely monitoring the country for a stable political transition, the infrastructure problem is publicity it can ill-afford.” I understand that the brown-outs have got worse and Makati is back to 5-6 hours a day of brown-outs. What is needed is confidence, the confidence of investors, Filipinos and foreigners, that the government and the people are determined to get themselves out of the hole they are in. Lee Kuan Yew’s Speech at the Philippine Business Conference. Print. 12. An example of a powerful vested interest that has to be tackled was reported in Asiaweek, 21 August 1992, the Philippines Long Distance Telephone Company which has had a monopoly for 64 years. In August he announced the complete liberalisation of foreign exchange regulations and ended 40 years of foreign exchange control in the country. The question I ask is: Can the next six years be better than the past six? W hen I was in my teens I heard about a political study. It has to be systematic with a publicly announced timetable during which the protective barriers enjoyed by the industrial and the services sectors will be dismantled, and foreign competitors allowed in. The nation has only a little more than a million phones for 62 million people. Speaker: Lee Kuan Yew. In Singapore there are over 1,500 Filipinos on Employment Passes, professionals, engineers, accountants, architects, managers, more than those from other ASEAN countries except Malaysia which is Singapore’s nearest neighbour. Lee … 9 April 2009 THE FUNDAMENTALS OF SINGAPORE’S FOREIGN POLICY: THEN AND NOW Independence was thrust upon Singapore. We have got seven Catholics, and they are all good Catholics. Contrary to what American political commentators say, I do not believe that democracy necessarily leads to development. I believe that what a country needs to develop is discipline more than democracy” were taken. Moreover, Lee Kuan Yew also made mention of the inherent weaknesses and disadvantages of the Philippines’ stubborn use of the American-style Presidential System with its gridlock-prone and shutdown-prone Separation of Powers. The second task is to free the economy from controls and monopolies. One daily recently suggested that relatives of kidnap victims ask police how much the ransom is. Lee Kuan Yew (1923–2015) was a Singaporean political leader and one of the great statesmen of the post World War II-era. A US-style constitution failed long before Marcos declared martial law. Here the omens are less good. Why are the Monsods so anti-Constitutional Reform? If the president carries through his liberalising of trade and investment regulations he will generate a new momentum in economic activities. This has been the experience of Singapore where the Prime Minister is in charge of the CPIB (Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau). 30. Lee Kuan Yew 1966 First National Day Rally - Hokkien Speech President Ramos has started to clean up the police and the military. The tariff barriers had been a major element of an intricate web of regulations that have shackled Philippine entrepreneurs and only nurtured the favoured few cartels and monopolies, from banking and telecommunications to shipping – who have thrived through their privileged access to licenses, franchises and concessional loans.”, 16. TRANSCRIPT OF THE PRIME MINISTER, MR LEE KUAN YEW'S SPEECH AT THE POLITICAL STUDY CENTRE ON 16TH AUGUST, 1964, IN CONNECTION WITH THE SEMINAR ON "THE CONCEPT OF DEMOCRACY" ORGANISED BY THE JOINT COMMITTEE FOR RADIO COURSES. Many checks and balances have been written into the constitution to guard against the abuse of power that had happened with Marcos. On woman at work “The only differences between men and women workers are the physical and biological ones. How will the Government pay for its COVID-19 Expenses? From Third World to First: The Singapore Story: 1965-2000 (2000). 1. In conclusion, I hope I have provoked you, the business and government establishment of the Philippines, into setting your priorities for getting your act together so that you can achieve your potential. Rigoberto Tiglao in the Far Eastern Economic Review 3 September 1992, wrote: “There were two waves of Japanese capital investment, both driven by the yen’s strengthening: in 1985 and then in 1987. One Man’s View of the World (2013). Rizal the Federalist; Bonifacio the Unitarian, The Parliamentary System can fix Philippine Politics. Through the infusion of technology and high quality management from successful countries like Japan, the NIEs, America and Europe their goods and services became internationally competitive. The late founding Prime Minister of Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew, had been invited by the Philippine Business Conference to address them back on November 18, 1992, not long after he had already stepped down as Prime Minister and assumed the more advisory cabinet role of Senior Minister to the new Government led by his successor, Goh Chok Tong. I believe that what a country needs to develop is discipline more than democracy. Why Do So Many Filipinos Misunderstand System Change? It is good that there will be a bill in the House to increase the salaries of government workers by some 500 to 1,250 pesos a month from 1 January 1993. 19. 28. However Filipinos are a people not without energy and talent. Then you will find that Filipinos can perform just as well as Singaporeans or Thais or Malaysians. 23. Chicken or the Egg: Culture Change or System Change? And people must be prepared to work to make these hard decisions stick. What do they get for that? It’s about time we finally learned best practices from them which they have been more than willing to share. Products were poor and growth was slow because there were monopolies and no competition. This restored confidence in their currencies. A founding member of the People's Action Party, He is credited as transforming Singapore from a third world country to a first. Three victims, two university students and one businessman, have been killed. 2. If the Ramos Administration can make ordinary Filipinos understand that politics is not simply elections with singing, fiestas and giveaways, but that it is about their lives, jobs and wages, homes, schools, hospitals, the situation can change dramatically. 9. In one of … In that same Asiaweek magazine was another article entitled “Kidnappers in Uniform?”: “Police Brig-Gen Raul Imperial counts more than 50 kidnappings last year, netting $7.6 million in ransoms. Rigoberto Tiglao wrote in the Review, “, 22. The implementation of policies did not match their presentation. Even Vietnam will overtake the Philippines. Speech by former Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew and current Senior Advisor to Government of Singapore Investment Corporation at the Ford Theatre's Abraham Lincoln Medal Award Ceremony in Washington DC on 18 October 2011 Mr Wayne Reynolds, Chairman of Ford's Theatre Mrs Catherine Reynolds, Chairman and CEO of The Catherine B. Reynolds Foundation These life experiences drove him to fight for independence. By the early 80s, at first, Thailand, and next Malaysia, changed policies. If I were a Filipino, I would count my blessings and start in a positive frame of mind. Among the many things Mr. Lee mentioned was the need for the Philippines to open up to foreign direct investments, something that Singapore had already proven to be much more helpful than harmful, and that it was precisely the in-flow of foreign direct investments and the setting up of factories and offices by multinational corporations that caused Singapore to solve its original unemployment problem and eventually become a First World Nation. We and our partners will store and/or access information on your device through the use of cookies and similar technologies, to display personalised ads and content, for ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. I do not believe that Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong or Singapore could have succeeded as they have done if they had to work under such a constitution, where gridlock on every major issue is a way of life. And you will notice that since the Vietnam War and the Great Society for some 28 years ago, the US system has not functioned even for the United States. Lee Kuan Yew had to make tough decisions throughout his life, but he did what he did to build a nation. President Ramos tried and Philippine Mass Media demonized his attempts through the use of fake-news and spreading of falsehoods. 3. The system worked in America because of a super-abundance of resources and riches in a vast under-populated continent. Lee Kuan Yew: Hard Truths to Keep Singapore Going (2011). Today, Japan’s per capita is $27,000, Taiwan’s $8,000, Korea’s $6,500, and the Philippines $724. You must have known my attitudes from reports over a long time. In fact, his grandfather wanted him to become an English gentleman! Kidnappings of local Chinese have increased. This can be a start of what should be a part of a wider strategy to cut down corruption. Indonesia, with a lower per capita income level than the Philippines, had a national savings rate of 33% in the last five years. Occasion: CONFERENCE/EXHIBITION/MEETING. They wrote the constitution in 1787 and ratified it in 1789. The London Economist, July 4, 1992, said: “The challenge for President Ramos is to find the economic growth that will confirm democracy’s future. Lee Kuan Yew fighting for workers . This problem must be put right urgently. President Estrada tried to get rid of the anti-FDI and 60/40 restrictions, and he got ousted not long after he first talked about these reforms. Almost 28 years later, despite many attempts at getting these reforms through, we have not yet been able to make these necessary reforms become a reality. The question I ask is: 5. But a developing country faced with disorder and underdevelopment needs a strong honest government. About 50% of Filipinos earn less than subsistence wage. They allowed 100% direct foreign investments. 11. 17. It is hoped that by once again introducing to the Filipino People these constructive criticisms and the sound advice given by the late Lee Kuan Yew based on his experience and his erudite policy expertise, we may be jolted into realizing just how urgent these reforms are and how long ago these had already been talked about, yet we have not fought hard enough to get these extremely necessary reforms through. The first task is to restore law and order. 13. Foreign investors would not have gone into Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia if they had not got their macro-economic policies right. Lee Kuan Yew on Filipinos and the Philippines. When ordinary Filipinos know that the country’s stagnation and their joblessness is because of vested interests, corrupt politics and general disorder and lack of confidence, they will agitate in support of those who want to establish law and order and discipline, cut high tariffs, quotas to licensing and other restrictive monopolistic practices, in order to get investments to give them jobs. Having suffered at the hands of King George III of England, they wanted the opposite of a strong monarch. The American Forces have left Subic Bay. Election campaigns were colourful and entertaining. Lee Kuan Yew was the first Prime Minister of Singapore (1959-1990). The CoRRECT™ Movement Website © 2020. They cut down protection and opened up their industries and services to competition. The Philippines had only 17%. Infographic: Solutions to the Root Causes of the Pork Barrel, Forum of Federations: Videos for Learning about Federalism, The Philippines is run like a Mafia Network, Tables and Ladders (Exposing Esposo, Part 2), A Good Constitution Must Reduce the Impact of a Bad Leader, Foreigner: Pinoy Inability to Improve is due to Escapism. 14. There is a complete separation of powers between executive, legislature and judiciary. All these three have been torn apart by strife and war, and the contending factions are still killing each other inflicting more damage on their countries instead of repairing the harm done. 26. Lift restrictions on trade and investment. It was re-adopted in 1987 by President Aquino. A few years later Indonesia also changed policies. They wanted a weak executive president. In Lee Kuan Yew: The Man and His Ideas (TMHI, ... 1989 National Day Rally speech, quoted in The Straits Times, August 21st, 1989, p. 17 . Nancy Binay – Don’t hate the player, hate the game! Dismantle the web of measures which keep out foreign companies and make Philippine companies compete to survive, not thrive at the expense of ordinary Filipinos. Covering Date: 16/08/1964. There is already legislation to allow B.O.T. To bring myself up to date, I asked for the latest press reports on the Philippines. They should undertake this vital job as their national duty. 7. 18. Should the Philippines Turn Parliamentary? Speech by Mr Lee Kuan Yew, Minister Mentor, at the S. Rajaratnam Lecture, 09 April 2009, 5:30 pm at Shangri-La Hotel. Lee Kuan Yew also spelled as Lee Kwan Yew 李光耀 is known as a very successful politician, born in Singapore, Mr.Lee successfully turned Singapore from a third world to first world.The other 2 non western countries that managed to reach developed status are Taiwan and South Korea, but both are still behind Singapore in term of Human Development Index (HDI) and Purchasing Power … My remarks today are based on published reports. Even China and Vietnam now offer very liberal incentives and full foreign ownership. You must expect domestic vested interests to exploit the political system to slow down economic liberalisation. If government workers are adequately paid, they deserved to be punished with severe penalties when they take bribes. The London Economist, July 4, 1992, said: “, 6. Some Filipinos wrongly took exception to this in the 1990s, but starting in the late 2000s, Lee Kuan Yew’s wisdom had become much more popular among Filipinos after years and years of mediocre economic progress resulting from our country’s inability to move over to much better ways of doing things. Further, if it cannot raise tax revenues, it will be unable to put in place the necessary infrastructure. To bring myself up to date, I asked for the latest press reports on the Philippines. Singapore — A speech that founding Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew made in 2003 on an outbreak of Sars in the country is being widely shared online. First : Restore law and order. It found that while Singapore paid its civil servants one of the highest salaries in the world, they also had the least amount of money in their bank accounts among politicians in the region. There will be no foreign military presence to conscribe the growth of the Filipino nation. The late Lee Kuan Yew had already brought these up back in late 1992, and not long after, former president Fidel V. Ramos himself tried hard to set up the very reforms that Mr. Lee said that the Philippines needed: (1) An economy that is open to foreign direct investments and without idiotic anti-FDI restrictions in the Constitution, and (2) a Parliamentary System which allows for better quality leadership and greater decision-making efficiency. (Build, Own, Operate) B.O.P.S. I concluded that you have invited me because you wanted this conference of leading Filipino businessmen and public figures to hear my frank opinion. In that same Asiaweek magazine was another article entitled “Kidnappers in Uniform?”: “Police Brig-Gen Raul Imperial counts more than 50 kidnappings last year, netting $7.6 million in ransoms. 15. The president will have to show political skill and courage to cut a way through the conflicting interests of businessmen and the people. His duty first and foremost is to the people. Document … He had survived hardship, danger and fear in the Japanese Occupation. Every Filipino knows the other ASEAN countries have overtaken the Philippines. Banking activities have increased and the stock market is upbeat. I know the Papal … Other crimes especially corruption must be suppressed and punished. Being true to himself was one of the many strengths of Lee Kuan Yew. But they must not lead to a paralysis of government. They cut their budget deficits which brought inflation under control. Women are equal to men in intellectual capacity.” “Societies which do not educate and use half their potential because they are women are those which will be the worse off.” Speech at … They estimate industries could lose 20 billion pesos during this three-month period. But whatever the misfortunes of the past, if a fresh start is made, the future can be better. Text of the late Mr. Lee Kuan Yew’s speech taken from the National Archives of Singapore. My remarks today are based on published reports. But if the people understand what economic liberalisation means to them in jobs and wages there will be counterpressure on Congressmen, cabinet ministers and officials. 22. If the next six years are wasted, the Philippines will lag even further behind. In this speech, Lee Kuan Yew had clearly given solid bits of advice to the audience as well as to all Filipinos, and it is this particular speech from whence the famous words “ I do not believe that democracy necessarily leads to development. Filipinos have no empty, wealthy continent to make them rich. Almost a quarter of the country’s export earnings go to service a foreign debt of $29 billion; over a tenth of the workforce is unemployed; and inflation which averaged 19% last year, is still running at an annual rate of around 9%. March 23, 2016, marks the first death anniversary of Singapore’s founding father and long-serving Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew. While the Aquino administration had backed down under pressure from lobby groups, and revised its original and more drastic Executive Order 413, the new tariff liberalisation programme will bring down the average effective protection rate for Philippine industries from 25% to 21% over a four-year period ending in July 1995. They will put pressure on Congress to clean up their act, to demolish barriers which are depriving Filipinos of the progress enjoyed by their neighbours. The Philippines is immensely better off compared to Afghanistan or Lebanon or Sri Lanka. Make Manila safe from organised kidnapping and major crimes. Rigoberto Tiglao wrote in the Review, “It has become obvious to economists now that the ‘nationalist industrialisation’ rhetoric has benefited only a group of inefficient oligarchs – including some heading US-owned firms – from beer brewing to soap manufacturing to appliance assembly. 29. There must be a cleanup of racketeers in the police, whether for kidnappings or other crimes. The president in his State of the Nation Address has declared that he would pump-prime the economy; that his priorities are the construction of infrastructure, communications and transportation, water supply, power generation; that in trade and foreign investment that he is for more aggressive liberalisation policies. Federalism & Decentralization: Evaluating Africa’s Track Record, Evolving Federalism & Region-based Decentralization, Useful Information on the Parliamentary System, Video Gallery: Human Costs of Economic Protectionism, The Filipino First Policy caused the Philippines to Fail, Marina Bay Sands is One Big Foreign Direct Investment, Lee Kuan Yew talks about the Failure of Maoism and Deng Xiaoping’s shift towards Capitalism, Why FDI & Economic Liberalization are necessary, The Difference Between OFW Remittances versus FDI, Philippine Progress: Shift in Sport, Shift in System, Parliamentary Systems are Less Prone to Corruption, Claro M. Recto on the Presidential System. Alas, even nature has been unkind. I knew Filipino politics in the Marcos era as rumbustious. Other schemes like B.O.O. ‘, 8. 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