Indonesia's capital city is to be relocated to the province of East Kalimantan on the island of Borneo, President Joko Widodo has said. The capital of Malaysia is Kuala Lumpur. With parts of Jakarta sinking 10cm per year, and some four metres in total since records have been kept, the risk of continued flooding has led the president of Indonesia to announce that a new capital city will … The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Sabah etc.... North Borneo is/was a British Protectorate but is now called Sabah. "The burden Jakarta is holding right now is too heavy as the centre of governance, business, finance, trade and services.". The ambitious project will cost 466tn rupiah ($32.79bn; £26.73bn) but Jakarta traffic snarl-ups alone cost the economy 100tn rupiah a year, the planning minister says. Yakutsk, Russia – The World’s Coldest City, 10 Of The Most Notorious Serial Killers In The World. Go Scuba Diving. Plans to kick off the construction of Indonesia’s new capital city in Borneo have been put on hold pending the country’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, a top official says. Brazil, Pakistan and Nigeria have all changed their capital cities. The capital city will be located in Borneo's East Kalimantan region. Read about our approach to external linking. It hosts a population of 625,481 people. .css-1ty7601-HeadlineContainer{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;width:100%;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.375rem;}.css-ftbx47-Heading{width:100%;}Asia's 'El Chapo' arrested in Amsterdam.css-2nuv1h-Rank{font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.75rem;font-weight:normal;padding-left:0.75rem;color:#B80000;}@media (min-width:37.5rem){.css-2nuv1h-Rank{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.25rem;}}1, A man who invited the world over for dinner2, PM talks to Biden in first call since inauguration3, In pictures: Defiant Russians rally for opposition4, Minister who promoted 'Covid syrup' tests positive5, Larry King, veteran talk show host, dies aged 876, Star Wars supports host Arielle after racist abuse7, The homeless addict who became a history professor8, Scientists play down 'more deadly variant' claim9. Mr. Widodo says that the current plan has been studied … How the pandemic has changed the world economy, The paper that helped the homeless. The current capital, Jakarta, home to more than 10 million people, sits on swampy land. It is also served by the Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Airport. East Kalimantan on Borneo could be Indonesia's new capital The Government is seeking a new location for the capital due to problems in Jakarta The city has pollution issues and is prone to blackouts and earthquakes There are many tourist attractions in and around the city like the Kuching Cat Museum, The Astana, Kuching Wetlands National Park, Bako National Park, etc. Borneo’s third biggest city, Kuching, is located in the … The city is located on a delta island near the confluence of two rivers, the Martapura, and the Barito. © 2021 BBC. The city is surrounded by rainforest and is home to many wildlife conservation organizations. Most of the largest urban centers of Borneo are located along its coasts. Balikpapan is a seaport city with two harbors. JAKARTA — Indonesia’s proposed new capital city on the island of Borneo will be built in just five years and without the need to raze any protected rainforest, a government official claims. Located on the island of Java, Jakarta was formerly called Batavia, its name during the Dutch colonial period. Indonesia to build a new capital city in Borneo jungle . Indonesia ‘s President Joko Widodo has announced that the country’s capital would be moved to an area in its East Kalimantan province on … .css-1xgx53b-Link{font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,freesans,sans-serif;font-weight:700;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;color:#FFFFFF;}.css-1xgx53b-Link:hover,.css-1xgx53b-Link:focus{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}Read about our approach to external linking. Several houses in the city are built on stilts. The rainforests of Borneo are one of the few places where Bornean Orangutans still live in their natural setting. Australia believes Tse Chi Lop's syndicate controls up to 70% of narcotics entering the country. Borneo, island in the extreme southwestern part of the Pacific Ocean. With a population of 557,579 individuals, Balikpapan is Borneo’s third most populated city. The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta. He added that the new location was at "minimal" risk of natural disasters. In a televised speech, Mr Widodo said: "The location is very strategic - it's in the centre of Indonesia and close to urban areas. Indonesia is not the first country to change its capital. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. Indonesian President Joko Widodo (center) says the new capital city will be in East Kalimantan province on the island of Borneo. In Malaysia, there is Sabah; the capital being Kota Kinabalu. First Chinese gold miner rescued after two weeks, In pictures: Defiant Russians rally for opposition, How India calculates value of women's housework, The man who invited the world over for dinner. .css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link{color:inherit;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited{color:#696969;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link:hover,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited:hover,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link:focus,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited:focus{color:#B80000;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:link::after,.css-1hlxxic-PromoLink:visited::after{content:'';position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:2;}Jakarta, the fastest-sinking city in the world, Changing places: Why countries decide to move their capitals, Indonesia's planning minister announces capital city move. It is the capital of East Kalimantan, a province of Indonesia. In the early 20th century, Dutch East Indies government attempted to relocate the capital from Batavia to Bandung. The new city will straddle two relatively undeveloped regions, Kutai Kertanegara and Penajam Paser Utara. Not all of Malaysian Borneo's natural attractions are found on … Small rowboats are often used to move through these waterways. Parts of the city are sinking by as much as 25cm (10in) a year and almost half now sits below sea level. It is part of the Indonesian East Kalimantan province and is located on the island’s east coast. The … NPR's Mary Louise Kelly talks with conservation scientist Erik Meijaard about why Jakarta is sinking and the plan to move Indonesia's capital to Borneo — where a whole new set of problems awaits. Indonesia’s president, Joko Widodo has announced the national capital will move from Jakarta, on the island of Java, to the province of East Kalimantan, on Borneo. Pontianak is the fifth largest city in Borneo. Video, A man who invited the world over for dinner, PM talks to Biden in first call since inauguration, Minister who promoted 'Covid syrup' tests positive, Larry King, veteran talk show host, dies aged 87, Star Wars supports host Arielle after racist abuse, Scientists play down 'more deadly variant' claim, Changing places: Why countries decide to move capitals, suffering its worst annual fire season since 2015. VideoLong watch: Is this Russian cult leader a fraud? Indonesia is planning to move its administrative headquarters from its richest island of Java to the forest island of Borneo. In Brunei, the capital is Bandar Seri Begawan. VideoThe paper that helped the homeless, The homeless addict who became a history professor, The deadly ingredient smuggled onto US menus, Viewpoint: Africa no longer needs lectures from the US, Tunisians question whether life is better after Arab Spring. In Sarawak, the capital is Kuching. The transport and communication sector are the primary economic sectors of the city’s economy. Kuching is the wettest populated area (on average) in Malaysia with an average of 247 rainy days per year. Indonesia makes plans to move capital city to Borneo By Beth Stolicker February 1, 2018 Indonesia (MNN) – Indonesia is crawling forward with plans to move its capital city from Jakarta on the island of Java, to the island of *Borneo. The city of Kuching is the capital of the Malaysian state of Sarawak and the usual entry point into Borneo for travelers coming from mainland Malaysia. Most of the country's wealth is concentrated in Jakarta and many Indonesians living outside Java - the island Jakarta sits on - have long complained about being forgotten. Borneo’s third biggest city, Kuching, is located in the Malaysian state of Sarawak where it is the most populous city. Pontianak has a strong transport network that connects it to other Indonesian cities as well as some Malaysian cities. "The government must make sure that the new capital is not built in a conservation or protected area," said Greenpeace Indonesia campaigner Jasmine Putri. It is politically divided between the countries of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei. Which Countries Share the Island of Borneo? The idea of moving the capital has been around for over 50 years or more. Indonesia is relocating its capital city from Jakarta to East Kalimantan, a province on the island of Borneo. Indonesia is currently suffering its worst annual fire season since 2015. Kuching, the capital of Sarawak, is moderately hot, but very humid at times and receives substantial rainfall. It serves as the capital of the West Kalimantan province of Indonesia. Kalimantan is also a hotspot for forest fires. Jakarta is soon to become an ex-capital city. .css-14iz86j-BoldText{font-weight:bold;}Indonesia's capital city is to be relocated to the province of East Kalimantan on the island of Borneo, President Joko Widodo has said. Kalimantan is one of the few places on earth where orangutans live in their natural habitat. Located on the banks of the Mahakam River, Samarinda is the most populous city in Borneo. During Indonesia's struggle for independence, the government of Indon… Lonely Planet Writer. A deepwater port and the Syamsudin Noor Airport serves Banjarmasin. There has been a huge programme to decentralise government for the last two decades in a bid to give greater political power and financial resources to municipalities. Below is a list of the largest cities in Borneo. However, exactly where on Borneo the capital city will be moved is yet to be determined. It has a population of 617,886 individuals. Each of these regions has a different capital, Matt Phillips. It has a population of around 727,500 individuals and an area of 718 square km. These people have contributed to the rich culture of this city. Very large text size Jakarta: Indonesian President Joko Widodo has ended months of speculation and finally revealed the country's national capital will move to a newly constructed city on the island of Borneo. The island is What is the Difference Between the Vatican City and the Holy See. Indonesian President Joko Widodo announced that the country will relocate its capital from the mega-metropolis Jakarta to a new city on the island of Borneo Borneo is an island. .css-1snjdh1-IconContainer{display:none;height:0.875em;width:0.875em;vertical-align:-0.0625em;margin-right:0.25em;}Long watch: Is this Russian cult leader a fraud? The world’s largest residential palace, Istana Nurul Iman, is located here. Video. Long watch: Is this Russian cult leader a fraud? The new capital city will be built in the East Kalimantan area of Borneo as a smart city filled with autonomous electric cars and drone taxis, and could be completed by 2030. Borneo is situated southeast of the Malay Peninsula in the Greater Sunda Islands group of the Malay Archipelago. No name was given for the capital's planned replacement. There is concern from environmental groups about endangered species in the area. Waterways snake through the city in many areas. The island of Borneo in the Pacific Ocean is part of Southeast Asia. As the capital city of Brunei, Bandar Seri Begawan is home to important government buildings, official residences, and ministries of the national government. It contains three countries: Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunei. The city is a major gateway for travelers to other parts of Borneo and is also noted as a major food destination. Borneo consists of Malaysia, Brunei and Indonesia. (Source: Thomas Fuhrmann [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Wikimedia Commons.) Despite being the largest city in Borneo and the fourth largest city in Malaysia, Kuching is surprisingly clean, peaceful, and relaxed. The paper that helped the homeless. Kuching. Kuching is located on the banks of the Sarawak River where it occupies an area of 431 square km. Jakarta, the fastest-sinking city in the world, Long watch: Is this Russian cult leader a fraud? What happens to your body in extreme heat? The city is also famous as a hub of gem trading. The Sabilal Muhtadin Mosque is one of the major landmarks of Banjarmasin. As of 2014, Borneo had a total population of around 21.3 million inhabitants. (CNN) — A jungle-covered area on the east of Borneo island is set to be transformed into Indonesia's new capital city. According to Act Number 10 of 1964 (Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1964), the current capital of Indonesia is Jakarta. The city is home to a diversity of ethnic groups like the Malay, Chinese, and Dayak peoples. The second biggest city in Borneo, Banjarmasin is part of the South Kalimantan province of Indonesia. 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